Long COVID-Pulmonary imaging-Pulmonary fibrosis

Pulmonary fibrosis (HP:0002206)

Replacement of normal lung tissues by fibroblasts and collagen.

Synonyms:    No synonyms found for this term.

Comment:    Pulmonary fibrosis leads to an irreversible impairment of alveolar oxygen transfer.

Cross References:    MSH:D011658, SNOMEDCT_US:51615001, UMLS:C0034069

KEGG Pathway

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1Autoimmune thyroid disease0.0000020810.0001103170.912236.02
2Allograft rejection0.00015670.002663138.571214.06
3Graft-versus-host disease0.00019170.002663124.691067.29
4Type I diabetes mellitus0.00020100.002663121.641035.45
5Rheumatoid arthritis0.00093950.00995954.67381.04

GO: Biological Process

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1establishment of protein localization to telomere (GO:0070200)0.0024980.02503555.173326.77
2positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation (GO:0032831)0.0024980.02503555.173326.77
3lung morphogenesis (GO:0060425)0.0024980.02503555.173326.77
4positive regulation of toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway (GO:0034165)0.0024980.02503555.173326.77
5negative regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation (GO:0045590)0.0024980.02503555.173326.77

GO: Molecular Function

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0001161)0.0024980.02566555.173326.77
2RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity (GO:0003964)0.0029970.02566444.112580.41
3non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (GO:0004726)0.0029970.02566444.112580.41
4telomerase activity (GO:0003720)0.0029970.02566444.112580.41
5CD4 receptor binding (GO:0042609)0.0039940.02566317.191751.86

GO: Cellular Component

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups (GO:0061695)0.0044920.05839277.531500.17
2MHC class II protein complex (GO:0042613)0.0064820.06320184.98932.06
3MHC protein complex (GO:0042611)0.0099570.07753116.79538.34
4clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle (GO:0045334)0.00078570.0306459.96428.66
5lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0098553)0.013920.0775382.15351.18

Hub genes predicted as biomarkers & predicted FDA approved drugs

Hub Genes (ranked)FDA-Approved Drugs
CTLA4IPILIMUMAB, ABATACEPT
PTPN22
HLA-DRB1CLAVULANIC ACID, PITAVASTATIN
NR5A1CORTICOTROPIN, OXYTOCIN
TERTOMACETAXINE MEPESUCCINATE
BMP15
NKX2-1
BTNL2
OBFC1ATENOLOL
FASLG