LONG COVID – Dysphonia

Dysphonia (HP:0001618)

An impairment in the ability to produce voice sounds.

Synonyms:    Voice change, Inability to produce voice sounds

Cross References:    MSH:D055154, SNOMEDCT_US:47004009, UMLS:C1527344

KEGG Pathway

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)0.014900.0871276.48321.69
2Cholinergic synapse0.0013820.0345644.77294.78
3Thyroid cancer0.018350.0871261.59246.23
4Mitophagy0.033490.0871233.04112.22
5Central carbon metabolism in cancer0.034460.0871232.08108.04

GO: Biological Process

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0035860)0.0024980.04559555.173326.77
2positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic process (GO:1905461)0.0024980.04559555.173326.77
3Schwann cell differentiation (GO:0014037)0.0024980.04559555.173326.77
4neuromuscular synaptic transmission (GO:0007274)0.000042550.009105277.392791.90
5astrocyte development (GO:0014002)0.0029970.04559444.112580.41

GO: Molecular Function

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1inositol 1,3,4,5 tetrakisphosphate binding (GO:0043533)0.0024980.04791555.173326.77
2O-acetyltransferase activity (GO:0016413)0.0039940.04791317.191751.86
3phosphatidylethanolamine binding (GO:0008429)0.0044920.04791277.531500.17
4organic cation transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015101)0.0079730.06378147.96714.91
5kinesin binding (GO:0019894)0.014410.0743379.21335.86

GO: Cellular Component

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1clathrin coat of endocytic vesicle (GO:0030128)0.0034950.01592370.072093.27
2AP-1 adaptor complex (GO:0030121)0.0034950.01592370.072093.27
3AP-2 adaptor complex (GO:0030122)0.0034950.01592370.072093.27
4clathrin coat of trans-Golgi network vesicle (GO:0030130)0.0044920.01842277.531500.17
5clathrin coat of coated pit (GO:0030132)0.0049900.01860246.681307.49

Hub genes predicted as biomarkers & predicted FDA approved drugs

Hub Genes (ranked)FDA-Approved Drugs
MAX
SDHC
NF1TRAMETINIB, BINIMETINIB, COBIMETINIB, DABRAFENIB, VEMURAFENIB
KIF1B
RETCABOZANTINIB, VANDETANIB
SDHAF2
SYT2
CHATRIVASTIGMINE, GALANTAMINE, DONEPEZILM PILOCARPINE
SLC18A3
MFN2