Long COVID – Expressive aphasia

Expressive aphasia (HP:0002427)

Impairment of expressive language and relative preservation of receptive language abilities. That is, the patient understands language (speech, writing) but cannot express it.

Synonyms:    Non-fluent aphasia, Loss of expressive speech, Broca’s aphasia, Motor aphasia

Cross References:    MSH:D001039, SNOMEDCT_US:229654003, SNOMEDCT_US:229665008, SNOMEDCT_US:328681008, UMLS:C0003550, UMLS:C0917814

KEGG Pathway

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1Osteoclast differentiation0.031350.106739.42136.50
2mTOR signaling pathway0.037920.106732.42106.10
3Parkinson disease0.060720.106719.9155.77
4MAPK signaling pathway0.071380.106716.8144.38
5Alzheimer disease0.088920.106713.3332.27

GO: Biological Process

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1regulation of hippocampal neuron apoptotic process (GO:0110089)0.0012490.011021249.448352.53
2negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation (GO:1904428)0.0012490.011021249.448352.53
3positive regulation of protein localization to synapse (GO:1902474)0.0012490.011021249.448352.53
4chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 signaling pathway (GO:0038146)0.0012490.011021249.448352.53
5regulation of inward rectifier potassium channel activity (GO:1901979)0.0012490.011021249.448352.53

GO: Molecular Function

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1apolipoprotein A-I binding (GO:0034186)0.0012490.011541249.448352.53
2lipoprotein particle binding (GO:0071813)0.000013770.0004544605.246774.51
3sulfatide binding (GO:0120146)0.0014990.01154999.506499.56
4high-density lipoprotein particle binding (GO:0008035)0.0014990.01154999.506499.56
5minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding (GO:0003680)0.0017490.01154832.885287.72

GO: Cellular Component

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1neurofibrillary tangle (GO:0097418)0.0012490.011871249.448352.53
2glial cell projection (GO:0097386)0.0034950.02214384.272173.55
3connexin complex (GO:0005922)0.0052390.02275249.691311.24
4gap junction (GO:0005921)0.0059860.02275217.091111.12
5membrane raft (GO:0045121)0.00064960.0118782.13602.75

Hub genes predicted as biomarkers & predicted FDA approved drugs

Hub Genes (ranked)FDA-Approved Drugs
C9orf72
MAPT
TREM2
NPRL3
GJB1CARBENOXOLONE