LONG COVID-Cardiovascular finding-Abnormal heart rate variability

Abnormal heart rate variability (HP:0031860)

Any abnormality in the variability of the time interval between successive heartbeats.

Pubmed References:    PMID:8598068

KEGG Pathway

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1Hedgehog signaling pathway0.0000024600.00005167161.222082.13
2Basal cell carcinoma0.00043230.00454081.68632.69
3TGF-beta signaling pathway0.00095970.00671854.07375.73
4Gastric cancer0.0023860.0100233.75203.77
5Melanoma0.035430.124031.17104.12

GO: Biological Process

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1regulation of nodal signaling pathway involved in determination of lateral mesoderm left/right asymmetry (GO:1900175)0.0000022480.000093671665.5821661.60
2positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus (GO:0033089)0.0000033710.00012041249.1315739.23
3dorsal/ventral pattern formation (GO:0009953)3.331e-108.328e-8665.6714526.48
4pituitary gland development (GO:0021983)0.0000047190.0001263999.2512254.80
5proximal/distal pattern formation (GO:0009954)0.0000062900.0001430832.679972.50

GO: Molecular Function

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1morphogen activity (GO:0016015)0.0000047190.0001321999.2512254.80
2type 1 fibroblast growth factor receptor binding (GO:0005105)0.0024980.006994555.173326.77
3type 2 fibroblast growth factor receptor binding (GO:0005111)0.0024980.006994555.173326.77
4patched binding (GO:0005113)0.0034950.008897370.072093.27
5activin receptor binding (GO:0070697)0.0049900.01164246.681307.49

GO: Cellular Component

IndexNameP-valueAdjusted p-valueOdds RatioCombined score
1condensed nuclear chromosome (GO:0000794)0.0099570.1025116.79538.34
2condensed chromosome (GO:0000793)0.026680.124541.80151.46
3nuclear chromosome (GO:0000228)0.040740.142626.9886.34
4collagen-containing extracellular matrix (GO:0062023)0.014650.102512.9754.78
5chromosome (GO:0005694)0.077200.183413.8635.50

Hub genes as predicted biomarkers & FDA approved drugs

Hub Genes (ranked)FDA-Approved Drugs
ZIC2
SIX3
SHHVISMODEGIB, CAFFEINE
GLI2
CDON
FGF8
NODAL
TGIF1
PHOX2B
SMC1A